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Materials / grade-specific review

LiFePO4 Cathode Powder

Olivine-type LFP active material with a flat 3.2 V plateau, long cycle life and excellent thermal stability — the default choice for safety-first cells and storage projects.

APPLICATION & GRADE

Lithium-ionSodium-ion

Grade / designation: SZ-M1-CA01

Grade and specification to be confirmed

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Typical applications

Lithium-ion power and storage cells
Coin-cell half-cell evaluation against lithium
Pouch and cylindrical pilot builds
Sodium-ion reference benchmarking

Grade & supply review

Specific capacity window and voltage cut-off
Carbon coating level, or an Al2O3 / Li3PO4 surface coating
D50 and Dmax windows, including pre-milled fine grades
Dopant package (Al, Zr, B, Mg) and residual-lithium limit

Representative image. Actual material appearance varies by grade and lot — request a current photograph or sample.

01 / OVERVIEW

About this material

LiFePO4 (LFP) is an olivine-structured cathode material built around an abundant iron-phosphate framework. Its strong P–O bond stabilises the lattice at full charge, which is why LFP cells tolerate abuse, overcharge and high temperature far better than layered oxides. The trade-off is a lower average voltage — 3.2 V against 3.6–3.7 V for NCM — and a lower pressed density, so cell-level energy density is moderated by design rather than by material limitation.

This grade is supplied for electrode slurry preparation in coin-cell, pouch and cylindrical builds. Particle size and carbon coating are tuned for uniform dispersion in NMP/PVDF systems; the material also runs in water-based carboxymethyl cellulose routes where the process calls for it. Typical laboratory loading is 2–4 mAh/cm² of coated area.

04 / QUALITY & HANDLING

Documentation, controls and care

Quality controls

  • Batch-level certificate of analysis with every shipment
  • Moisture by Karl Fischer, reported per lot
  • Magnetic impurity screening
  • Retained samples held for 12 months

Handling & storage

  • Store in a dry environment below 30 °C, away from direct sunlight.
  • Equilibrate to room temperature before opening sealed packaging to avoid condensation.
  • Dry at 60–80 °C under vacuum before slurry preparation where the process requires it.

Grades on this page are references used to describe capability; they are not a fixed product list.
Specification values are typical windows compiled from public technical references and supplier
datasheets, and are provided for selection guidance only. The specification delivered against your
order is agreed in writing, and measured values are confirmed on the batch certificate of analysis.
Materials listed here may be hazardous; they must be handled by qualified personnel under applicable
regulations.

Material specifications

Specification limits and test conditions — subject to confirmation
ChemistryLiFePO4, olivine structure
Specific capacity140–155 mAh/g at 0.2C
First-cycle efficiency≥95%
Nominal voltage3.2 V
Tap density1.0–1.4 g/cm³
Pressed density2.1–2.5 g/cm³
Specific surface area (BET)12–20 m²/g
Particle sizeD50 0.8–1.5 μm, Dmax ≤30 μm
Cycle life>2000 cycles to 80% retention
Moisture≤500 ppm
Carbon coating1.0–1.8 wt%
Operating temperature−20 to 55 °C

Grade & packaging options

Carbon-coated and uncoated variants
Pre-milled grades for thin coatings
Water-based slurry compatibility data
Custom D50 windows on request

Supply boundaries

Reference grade, not a fixed catalogue item. Capacity, particle size, coating, purity and packaging are set to the specification your process needs — the delivered grade may differ from the values shown here.

Packaging & handling

Laboratory pack | 100 g / 500 g foil-lined pouch
Pilot pack | 1 kg / 5 kg sealed container
Production pack | 25 kg fibre drum, inner PE liner

Information for material review

Cell chemistry, format and voltage window
Target capacity, areal loading or formulation
Process route — NMP/PVDF, aqueous, or dry
Quantity per lot, packing and delivery schedule

Training in China

Training at our China facility is available for this product. Scope, schedule and language are agreed for each project.

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support@szotech.com
Please contact us by email to discuss your project. support@szotech.com