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Materials / grade-specific review

VC / FEC Electrolyte Additive Set

Vinylene carbonate and fluoroethylene carbonate at ≥99.5% and ≥99.9% — the two additives that decide whether an SEI survives.

APPLICATION & GRADE

Lithium-ionSodium-ion

Grade / designation: SZ-M1-ST03

Grade and specification to be confirmed

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Typical applications

Electrolyte formulation and screening
Silicon and SiOx anode electrolytes
Sodium-ion electrolyte development
Cycle-life improvement studies

Grade & supply review

Purity and individual impurity limits
Salt form and particle size
Additive ratio and blended packages
Dangerous-goods packing and transport documentation

Representative image. Actual material appearance varies by grade and lot — request a current photograph or sample.

01 / OVERVIEW

About this material

Two additives do most of the SEI work in modern lithium-ion cells. Vinylene carbonate polymerises on the graphite surface into a thin, flexible film that improves cycle life; fluoroethylene carbonate does the same for silicon and sodium anodes, where a LiF-rich interphase is more stable.

Dosage is narrow. One to three percent VC improves cycling; above five percent it raises impedance and generates gas at elevated temperature. FEC runs 2–5 percent in silicon-containing cells, and is essentially mandatory above 10 percent silicon.

04 / QUALITY & HANDLING

Documentation, controls and care

Quality controls

  • Certificate of analysis per batch
  • Moisture by Karl Fischer, reported per lot
  • Trace metal screening
  • Retained samples held for 12 months

Handling & storage

  • Both are moisture-sensitive liquids; dispense under argon into a septum vial.
  • FEC is a fluorinated compound — avoid skin contact and use nitrile gloves plus a fume hood.
  • Store away from light and oxidisers; VC polymerises slowly on prolonged air and light exposure.

Grades on this page are references used to describe capability; they are not a fixed product list.
Specification values are typical windows compiled from public technical references and supplier
datasheets, and are provided for selection guidance only. The specification delivered against your
order is agreed in writing, and measured values are confirmed on the batch certificate of analysis.
Materials listed here may be hazardous; they must be handled by qualified personnel under applicable
regulations.

Material specifications

Specification limits and test conditions — subject to confirmation
VC purity≥99.5% by GC
VC water content≤50 ppm
FEC purity≥99.9% by GC
FEC water content≤20 ppm
AppearanceClear, colourless liquid
VC boiling point79–82 °C at 20 mmHg
FEC boiling point212 °C
Typical dosageVC 1–3 wt%, FEC 2–5 wt%
Packaging100 mL / 500 mL / 1 L amber glass
StorageSealed under argon, 5–25 °C, away from light

Grade & packaging options

Custom particle size or purity windows
Pilot and production quantities
Technical review call with our materials team

Supply boundaries

Reference grade, not a fixed catalogue item. Capacity, particle size, coating, purity and packaging are set to the specification your process needs — the delivered grade may differ from the values shown here.

Packaging & handling

Laboratory pack | 50 mL / 250 mL septum bottle
Pilot pack | 1 L / 5 L nitrogen-capped container
Production pack | 20 L drum, argon blanket

Information for material review

Cell chemistry, format and voltage window
Target capacity, areal loading or formulation
Process route — NMP/PVDF, aqueous, or dry
Quantity per lot, packing and delivery schedule

Training in China

Training at our China facility is available for this product. Scope, schedule and language are agreed for each project.

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